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Updated Nov-2022 Pass NSE7_SDW-6.4 Exam - Real Practice Test Questions
NEW QUESTION 18
Which two statements reflect the benefits of implementing the ADVPN solution to replace conventional VPN topologies? (Choose two )
- A. It dynamically assigns cost and weight between the hub and the spokes, based on the physical distance
- B. It creates redundant tunnels between hub-and-spokes, in case failure takes place on the primary links
- C. It ensures that spoke-to-spoke traffic no longer needs to flow through the tunnels through the hub
- D. It provides direct connectivity between all sites by creating on-demand tunnels between spokes.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION 19
Which diagnostic command you can use to show interface-specific SLA logs for the last 10 minutes?
- A. diagnose sys virtual-wan-link log
- B. diagnose sys virtual-wan-link sla-lcg
- C. diagnose sys virtual-wan-link health-check
- D. diagnose sys virtual-wan-link intf-sla-log
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 20
Which statement about using BGP routes in SD-WAN is true?
- A. Dynamic routing protocols can be used only with non-encrypted traffic
- B. Adding static routes must be enabled on all ADVPN interfaces.
- C. Learned routes can be used as dynamic destinations in SD-WAN rules
- D. VPN topologies must be form using only BGP dynamic routing with SD-WAN
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 21
Which two statements describe how IPsec phase 1 aggressive mode is different from main mode when performing IKE negotiation? (Choose two)
- A. XAuth is enabled as an additional level of authentication, which requires a username and password.
- B. The peer ID is included in the first packet from the initiator, along with suggested security policies.
- C. The use of Diffie Hellman keys is limited by the responder and needs initiator acceptance.
- D. Three packets are exchanged between an initiator and a responder instead of six packets.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION 22
Which statement defines how a per-IP traffic shaper of 10 Mbps is applied to the entire network?
- A. FortiGate allocates each IP address a maximum 10 Mbps of bandwidth.
- B. A single user uses the allocated bandwidth divided by total number of users.
- C. The 10 Mbps bandwidth is shared equally among the IP addresses.
- D. Each IP is guaranteed a minimum 10 Mbps of bandwidth.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.0/cookbook/885253/per-ip-traffic-shaper
NEW QUESTION 23
What is the lnkmtd process responsible for?
- A. Monitoring links for any bandwidth saturation
- B. Logging interface quality information
- C. Flushing route tags addresses
- D. Processing performance SLA probes
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 24
What would best describe the SD-WAN traffic shaping mode that bases itself on a percentage of available bandwidth?
- A. Interface-based shaping mode
- B. Reverse policy shaping mode
- C. Per-IP shaping mode
- D. Shared policy shaping mode
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 25
Refer to the exhibit.
Multiple IPsec VPNs are formed between two hub-and-spokes groups, and site-to-site between Hub 1 and Hub 2 The administrator configured ADVPN on the dual regions topology
Which two statements are correct if a user in Toronto sends traffic to London? (Choose two )
- A. London generates an IKE information message that contains the Toronto public IP address
- B. Toronto needs to establish a site-to-site tunnel with Hub 2 to bypass Hub 1.
- C. Traffic from Toronto to London triggers the dynamic negotiation of a direct site-to-site VPN
- D. The first packets from Toronto to London are routed through Hub 1 then to Hub 2.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION 26
Refer to the exhibit.
Which statement about the trace evaluation by FortiGate is true?
- A. The packet exceeded the configured bandwidth and was dropped based on the priority configuration.
- B. Packets exceeding the configured maximum concurrent connection limit are denied by the per-IP shaper.
- C. Packets exceeding the configured concurrent connection limit are dropped based on the priority
- D. The packet exceeded the configured maximum bandwidth and was dropped by the shared shaper.
Answer: D
Explanation:
configuration.
NEW QUESTION 27
Refer to exhibits.
Exhibit A.
Exhibit B.
Exhibit A shows the source NAT global setting and exhibit B shows the routing table on FortiGate Based on the exhibits, which two statements about increasing the port2 interface priority to 20 are true? (Choose two )
- A. All the existing sessions using SNAT will start using port1 as the outgoing interface instead of port2.
- B. All the existing sessions with no SNAT will start using port1 as the outgoing interface instead of port2
- C. All the existing sessions will continue to use port2 and new sessions will use port1
- D. All the existing sessions will be blocked from using port1 and port2
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION 28
Refer to exhibits.
Exhibit A shows the performance SLA exhibit B shows the SD-WAN diagnostics output.
Based on the exhibits, which statement is correct?
- A. The SLA state of port1 is dead after five unanswered requests by the SLA servers.
- B. Port1 became dead 1ecause no traffic was offload through the egress of port1.
- C. SD-WAN member interfaces are affected by the SLA state of the inactive interface
- D. Both SD-WAN member interfaces have used separate SLA targets.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 29
Refer to exhibits.
Exhibit A shows the firewall policy and exhibit B shows the traffic shaping policy.
The traffic shaping policy is being applied to all outbound traffic; however, inbound traffic is not being evaluated by the shaping policy.
Based on the exhibits, what configuration change must be made in which policy so that traffic shaping can be applied to inbound traffic?
- A. The reverse shaper option must be enabled and a traffic shaper must be selected
- B. A new firewall policy must be created and SD-WAN must be selected as the incoming interface.
- C. The guaranteed-10mbps option must be selected as the per-IP shaper option
- D. The guaranteed-10mbps option must be selected as the reverse shaper option.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 30
Refer to the exhibit.
FortiGate has multiple dial-up VPN interfaces incoming on port1 that match only FIRST_VPN.
Which two configuration changes must be made to both IPsec VPN interfaces to allow incoming connections to match all possible IPsec dial-up interfaces? (Choose two.)
- A. Use different proposals are used between the interfaces.
- B. Specify a unique peer ID for each dial-up VPN interface.
- C. Configure the IKE mode to be aggressive mode.
- D. Use unique Diffie Hellman groups on each VPN interface.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION 31
Which statement reflects how BGP tags work with SD-WAN rules?
- A. BGP tags require that the adding of static routes be enabled on all ADVPN interfaces
- B. Route tags are used for a BGP community and the SD-WAN rules are assigned the same tag
- C. BGP tags match the SD-WAN rule based on the order that these rules were installed.
- D. VPN topologies are formed using only BGP dynamic routing with SD-WAN
Answer: B
Explanation:
SD-WAN 6.4.5 Guide Page 226-227.
NEW QUESTION 32
Which statement defines how a per-IP traffic shaper of 10 Mbps is applied to the entire network?
- A. FortiGate allocates each IP address a maximum 10 Mbps of bandwidth.
- B. Each IP is guaranteed a minimum 10 Mbps of bandwidth
- C. A single user uses the allocated bandwidth divided by total number of users.
- D. The 10 Mbps bandwidth is shared equally among the IP addresses.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.0/cookbook/885253/per-ip-traffic-shaper
NEW QUESTION 33
Which diagnostic command can you use to show the SD-WAN rules interface information and state?
- A. diagnose sys virtual-wan-link route-tag-list
- B. diagnose sys virtual-wan-link service
- C. diagnose sys virtual-wan-link neighbor.
- D. diagnose sys virtual-wan-link member.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 34
Which components make up the secure SD-WAN solution?
- A. Telephone, ISDN, and telecom network.
- B. Datacenter, branch offices, and public cloud
- C. FortiGate, FortiManager, FortiAnalyzer, and FortiDeploy
- D. Application, antivirus, and URL, and SSL inspection
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 35
Refer to exhibits.
Exhibit A.
Exhibit B.
Exhibit A, which shows the SD-WAN performance SLA and exhibit B shows the health of the participating SD-WAN members.
Based on the exhibits, which statement is correct?
- A. Check interval is the time to wait before a packet sent by a member interface considered as lost.
- B. Port2 needs to wait 500 milliseconds to change the status from alive to dead.
- C. The dead member interface stays unavailable until an administrator manually brings the interface back.
- D. The SLA state of port2 has exceeded three consecutive unanswered requests from the SLA server.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 36
Refer to the exhibit.
Based on the output, which two statements are true? (Choose two )
- A. The diagnostic output presents only of the policy routes
- B. The all_rules rule is the implicit SD-WAN rule in place
- C. At least one policy route is implemented and in effect
- D. There is more than one SD-WAN rule configured
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION 37
Which statement about using BGP routes in SD-WAN is true?
- A. Learned routes can be used as dynamic destinations in SD-WAN rules.
- B. Dynamic routing protocols can be used only with non-encrypted traffic.
- C. Adding static routes must be enabled on all ADVPN interfaces.
- D. VPN topologies must be form using only BGP dynamic routing with SD-WAN.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
https://www.fortinetguru.com/2019/09/using-bgp-tags-with-sd-wan-rules-fortios-6-2/#:~:text=SD%2DWAN%
20rules%20can%20use,to%20the%20customer's%20data%20center.
NEW QUESTION 38
What are the two minimum configuration requirements for an outgoing interface to be selected once the SD-WAN logical interface is enabled? (Choose two )
- A. Select SD-WAN balancing strategy.
- B. Specify outgoing interface routing cost.
- C. Configure SD-WAN rules interface preference.
- D. Specify incoming interfaces in SD-WAN rules.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION 39
Which statement about using BGP routes in SD-WAN is true?
- A. Dynamic routing protocols can be used only with non-encrypted traffic
- B. Adding static routes must be enabled on all ADVPN interfaces.
- C. VPN topologies must be form using only BGP dynamic routing with SD-WAN
- D. Learned routes can be used as dynamic destinations in SD-WAN rules
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 40
Refer to exhibits.
Exhibit A shows the source NAT global setting and exhibit B shows the routing table on FortiGate.
Based on the exhibits, which two statements about increasing the port2 interface priority to 20 are true? (Choose two.)
- A. All the existing sessions will continue to use port2, and new sessions will use port1.
- B. All the existing sessions will be blocked from using port1 and port2.
- C. All the existing sessions that do not use SNAT will be flushed and routed through port1.
- D. All the existing sessions using SNAT will be flushed and routed through port1.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION 41
Refer to exhibits.
Exhibit A.
Exhibit B.
Exhibit A, which shows the SD-WAN performance SLA and exhibit B shows the health of the participating SD-WAN members.
Based on the exhibits, which statement is correct?
- A. Check interval is the time to wait before a packet sent by a member interface considered as lost.
- B. Port2 needs to wait 500 milliseconds to change the status from alive to dead.
- C. The dead member interface stays unavailable until an administrator manually brings the interface back.
- D. The SLA state of port2 has exceeded three consecutive unanswered requests from the SLA server.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 42
Refer to exhibits.
Exhibit A shows the SD-WAN rules and exhibit B shows the traffic logs. The SD-WAN traffic logs reflect how FortiGate processed traffic.
Which two statements about how the configured SD-WAN rules are processing traffic are true? (Choose two.)
- A. The initial session of an application goes through a learning phase in order to apply the correct rule.
- B. The implicit rule overrides all other rules because parameters widely cover sources and destinations.
- C. SD-WAN rules are evaluated in the same way as firewall policies: from top to bottom.
- D. The All_Access_Rules rule load balances Vimeo application traffic among SD-WAN member interfaces.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION 43
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