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NEW QUESTION # 44
Consider the following layers of the gTAA structure:
a. Test generation layer
b. Test definition layer
c. Test execution layer
d. Test execution layer
Consider the following capabilities associated with these layers.
Acquire all the necessary resources before each test and release all after run, in order to avoid interdependences between test Allow the automated test scripts on an abstract level to interact with components, configurations and interfaces of the SUT.
Design test directives that allow configuring the algorithms used to automatically produce the test cases a given model of the SUT.
Allow the definition and implementation of test cases and data by means of templates and/or guidelines.
Which of the following BEST matches each layer with the appropriate capability?
- A. a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2
- B. a-4, b-3, c-2, d-1
- C. a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2
- D. a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 45
Which of the following CORRECTLY describes how automation SHOULD be applied to confirmation testing?
- A. Confirmation tests can be automated and incorporated into an automated regression suite to show whether defects that were previously fixed reoccur
- B. A confirmation test should only be automated after it has been run manually
- C. Confirmation tests should only be automated if they fail to pass on the first attempt
- D. Confirmation tests are not good candidates for automation as they are not designed to run many times
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 46
Consider the following example of TAS metrics.
Time to execute automated tests
Speed and efficiency of TAS components
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
- A. A is an internal TAS metric and B is an external TAS metric
- B. A and B are both internal TAS metrics
- C. A and b are both external TAS metric
- D. A is and external TAS metric and b is an internal TAS metric
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 47
Your goal is to verify completeness, consistency and correct behavior of an automated test suite. The TAS has been proven to successfully install in the SUT environment. All the preliminary checks to verify the correct functioning of the automated test environment and test tool configuration, installation and setup have successfully completed.
Which of the following is NOT a relevant check for achieving your goal in this scenario?
- A. Checking whether the post condition have been fulfilled for all the test cases
- B. Checking whether the loading of the TAS is repeatable in the SUT environment
- C. Checking whether all the test cases produce repeatable outcomes
- D. Checking whether all the test cases contain the expected results
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 48
Which of the following is NOT a technical design consideration for a TAA?
- A. Standards and Legal requirements, e.g data privacy
- B. Data used by the SUT, e.g configuration, users
- C. The number of users for the SUT
- D. Availability of interfaces for the SUT to be testable
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 49
Assume that you are the TAE responsible for the correct functioning of a TAS, deployed in a test environment that consists of a few machines running the same version of the operating system. The TAS has been working and stable since its deployment, it has been used to run an automated test suite consisting of many similar automated test. The infrastructure team is planning to update the operating system on these machines by installing a new the service pack for security reasons. Since the vendor of the operating system assurance full backward compatibility, the infrastructure team assurance that there will be no impacts on the functioning of the TAS.
What is the BEST approach to confirm the correct functioning of the TAS in this scenario?
- A. Verify the behavior of the automated tests by running a small tests, then gradually run the remaining tests to confirm the correct functioning of the whole automated test suite.
- B. Verify the behavior of the whole automated test suite by running all the automated tests
- C. Do not run any tests because you can immediately confirm the correct functioning of the automated test suite
- D. Make sure that the infrastructure team has completed installing the service pack on the machines where SUT is running, then run the whole automated test suite to verify its behavior
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 50
Consider a TAS that uses a keyword-driven framework. The SUT is a web application and there is a large set of keywords available for writing the automated tests that relate to highly specific user actions linked directly to the GUI of the SUT. The automated test written with the keywords are statically analyzed by a custom tool which highlight's repeated instances of identical sequence of keywords. The waiting mechanism implemented by the TAS for a webpage load is based on a synchronous sampling within a given timeout. The TAS allows checking a webpage load every seconds until a timeout value
- A. Changing the wait mechanism to explicit hard-coded waits
- B. Implementing keywords with a higher level of granularity
- C. Establishing an error recovery process for TAS and SUT
- D. Changing the scripting approach to data-driven scripting
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 51
Which of the following statement about the implementation of automated regression testing is FALSE?
- A. When automating regression tests, the corresponding manual tests should have already been executed to verify they operate correctly
- B. When automating regression tests, the initialization steps set the test preconditions should be automated wherever possible
- C. When automating regression tests, consideration should be given to how much time would be saved by automation
- D. When automating regression tests, the structure of automated tests must always be the same as the corresponding manual tests
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 52
You have implemented a keyword-driven scripting framework, which uses a test execution tool to run the tests. This has been in use for the past year and all of the teams now use this framework as the standard approach for test execution.
The teams all work on different aspects of the SUT and they have all experienced significant benefits in the use of this scripting framework. However, on closer examination, you have discovered that there are numerous instances where the teams have the same functionality to test but are using different keywords.
One of your objectives for improvement is to create consistency among the teams.
What is the BEST way to handle this situation?
- A. Create a central library of keywords and associated definitions for each team to use.
- B. Move to a model-based approach to scripting where the models include the keywords.
- C. Provide each team with a set of guidelines and naming conventions for keywords.
- D. Do nothing, each team are working in isolation and they are all experiencing significant benefits in the way they are currently working.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 53
You are evaluating several test modelling tools and are wanting to automatically generate test cases within the tool where many different combinations of input data are created.
You are then wanting to export the test cases into a csv file which can then be read by a functional test execution tool using a data-driven or keyword-driven scripting method.
You have investigated several tools and there is only one tool that provides all the necessary features defined by your team with the exception of the export facility. It does not provide an export into either .xls or .csv formats.
What would be the BEST next step regarding the selection of this tool?
- A. Explore the possibility of creating your own export facility.
- B. Purchase this tool and generate the .csv file manually.
- C. Consider another tool that is more "fit for purpose" and has all the features required.
- D. Ask the vendor and use forums to see if a solution is available or going to be available in the future.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 54
Designing the System Under Test (SUT) for testability is important for a good test automation approach and can also benefit manual test execution.
Which of the following is NOT a consideration when designing for testability?
- A. Re-useability: The code written for the SUT must be re-useable for other similar system.
- B. Control: the SUT needs to provide interfaces that can be used to perform actions on SUT.
- C. Clearly defined architecture: The SUT Architecture needs to provide clear and understandable interfaces giving control and visibility on all test levels.
- D. Observability: The SUT needs to provide interface that give insight into the system.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 55
As a TAE you are evaluating a functional test automation tool that will be for several projects within your organization. The projects require that tool to work effectively and efficiently with SUT's in distributed environments. The test automated tool also needs to interface with other existing test tools (test management tool and defect tracking tool.) The existing test tools subject to planned updates and their interface to the test automated tool may not work property after these updates.
Which of the following are the two LEAST important concerns related to the evaluation of the test automation in this scenario?
Is the test automation tool able to launch processors and execute test cases on multiple machines in different environments?
Does the test automation tool support a licensing scheme that allows accessing different sets?
Does the test automation tool have a large feature set, but only part of the features will be sets?
Do the release notes for the planned updates on existing specify the impacts on their interfaces to other tools?
Does the test automation tool need to install specific libraries that could impact the SUT?
- A. C and D
- B. A and C
- C. B and E
- D. A and E
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 56
You are implementing a TAS for a system that has been live for over three years, using a hybrid waterfall and agile lifecycle. Live updates are made on a monthly basis.
There is no test team, with developers designing and executing unit and integration tests with some degree of automation and business analysts designing and executing manual tests at the system level. No formal test process exists, although the system has proved relatively stable for most of the time.
Unfortunately, the last two monthly releases were problematic with regression defects found in production. Your priority is the automation of functional regression tests at the system level, the budget for this has been approved by project stakeholders.
The Business Analysts have identified which test cases are most suitable for regression. You must use the organisation's long standing commercial automation tool which has passed a proof of concept in the platform for the system in question.
Which of the following suitability criteria needs the MOST attention for the TAS?
- A. Frequency of use.
- B. Technical planning in support of ROI analysis
- C. Maturity of the test process
- D. Compatibility and tool support
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 57
A regression test suite consist of 500 test cases which are all executed manually. The business case for a pilot project is based on the adoption of test automation using a commercial tool that will reduce the execution time by a factor of 90% for 100% of the tests in the regression test suite. The pilot project lasted one month ( as planned) and you are currently its results. At the end of the pilot project, 40% of the regression tests have been automated and their execution time has been reduce by 60%.
Which of the following statements is TRUE in this scenario?
- A. The project selected for the pilot is too critical -if should not be too critical or too trivial
- B. The target defined for the business case is too accurate -it should not be measureable
- C. The target defined for the business case seems difficult to hit - it should be realistic
- D. The duration of the pilot project was too short -it should last unit the success factors are achieved
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 58
Which of the following success factors for a test automation project is TRUE?
- A. Automated tests must be designed to capture only the data that is strictly needed for comparing expected and actual results
- B. The test cases to be automated first must always be selected based on the number of times a test will need to be run
- C. Automated tests that fail due to changes in the requirements of the SUT should be promptly fixed rather than disabled from the test suite
- D. The test cases to be automated must have a high dependency on particular data values
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 59
If you are tracking the frequency that a test automation code reports a defect that is not really a defect, what metric are you gathering?
- A. Automation code defect density
- B. Tool scripting metrics
- C. The number of false-fail results
- D. Trend metrics
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 60
You are working on a government system called "Making Tax Digital" or MTD for short. This system is being implemented to stop manual human input error and also to reduce fraudulent behaviour from companies when submitting their tax and VAT returns.
The key concept is that registered companies will need to use government recommended 3rd party software for their accounts and book keeping. These 3rd party applications will have a direct interface into the government's main system for transactions and submissions.
You have been using a test execution tool successfully on the project so far. and have implemented a basic "capture/replay" approach to scripting.
The management have been encouraged with the automation so far, but want the following objectives to be met:
* Test cases added easily
* Reduction in the amount of scripts and script duplication
* Reduction in maintenance costs
Which scripting technique would be MOST suitable in this scenario in order to meet the objectives?
- A. Keyword-driven scripting
- B. Linear scripting
- C. Data-driven scripting
- D. Structured scripting
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 61
As the TAE, you are working with the organisation's Test Manager to decide which external metrics and which internal metrics should be gathered for the new TAS.
Which of the following represents the BEST internal metric that would help measure the quality of the TAS and the number of problems associated with the TAS?
- A. The average maintenance cost to keep an automated test in sync with the SUT
- B. A measure of how many automated tests pass and fail
- C. A measure of defect density within the TAS automation code
- D. The number of hours of manual test effort saved by implementing a TAS
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 62
Which of the following attributes should NOT be included in a test execution report associated with a suite of automated tests?
- A. Defect clusters identified during test execution
- B. Summary of the test execution results
- C. Environment in which the tests have been executed
- D. System/Application under test and its version
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 63
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The ISTQB CT-TAE (Certified Tester Test Automation Engineer) Exam is a certification program that is designed to help individuals gain comprehensive knowledge and skills in test automation engineering. The course is designed for professionals who are involved in software testing and development and are responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining test automation solutions. The program covers a wide range of topics, including test automation frameworks, scripting languages, test automation tools, and best practices for test automation.
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