[Oct 14, 2021] AZ-120 Ultimate Study Guide - Test4Engine
Ultimate Guide to Prepare AZ-120 Certification Exam for Microsoft Azure in 2021
NEW QUESTION 21
You plan to deploy a high availability SAP environment that will use a failover clustering solution.
You have an Azure Resource Manager template that you will use for the deployment. You have the following relevant portion of the template.
What is created by the template?
- A. a zonal frontend IP address for the internal Azure Standard Load Balancer
- B. a zone -redundant public IP address for the internal load balancer
- C. a zone-redundant frontend IP address for the internal Azure Standard Load Balancer
- D. a zone-redundant frontend IP address for the internal Azure Basic Load Balancer
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/load-balancer/load-balancer-standard-availability-zones
NEW QUESTION 22
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the stamen is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 23
Your on-premises network contains SAP and non-SAP applications. ABAP-based SAP systems are integrated with IDAP and use user name/password-based authentication for logon.
You plan to migrate the SAP applications to Azure.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 24
You have an SAP production landscape on-premises and an SAP development landscape on Azure.
You deploy a network virtual appliance to act as a firewall between the Azure subnet and the on-premises network.
Solution: You configure a user-defined route table.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 25
You are validating an SAP HANA on Azure (Large Instances) deployment.
You need to ensure that sapconf is installed and the kernel parameters are set appropriately for the active profile.
How should you complete the commands? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Box 1: sapconf
The configuration is split into two parts:
/etc/sysconfig/sapconf
/usr/lib/tuned//tuned.conf
Box 2: sap-hana
References:
https://blogs.sap.com/2017/12/22/prepare-your-linux-for-your-sap-solution-with-saptune/
NEW QUESTION 26
Your on-premises network contains SAP and non-SAP applications.
You have JAVA-based SAP systems that use SPNEGO for single-sign on (SSO) authentication.
Your external portal uses multi-factor authentication (MFA) to authenticate users.
You plan to extend the on-premises authentication features to Azure and to migrate the SAP applications to Azure.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Box 1: Yes
Box 2: Yes
Password hash synchronization is one of the sign-in methods used to accomplish hybrid identity. Azure AD Connect synchronizes a hash, of the hash, of a users password from an on-premises Active Directory instance to a cloud-based Azure AD instance.
Password hash synchronization is an extension to the directory synchronization feature implemented by Azure AD Connect sync. You can use this feature to sign in to Azure AD services like Office 365. You sign in to the service by using the same password you use to sign in to your on-premises Active Directory instance.
Box 3: Yes
If your organization is federated with Azure AD, you can use Azure Multi-Factor Authentication to secure AD FS resources, both on-premises and in the cloud. Azure MFA enables you to eliminate passwords and provide a more secure way to authenticate.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/whatis-phs
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/ad-fs/operations/configure-ad-fs-and-azure-mfa
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/how-to-connect-pta
NEW QUESTION 27
Litware is evaluating whether to add high availability after the migration?
What should you recommend to meet the technical requirements?
- A. SAP HANA system replication and Azure Availability Sets
- B. Azure virtual machine auto-restart with SAP HANA service auto-restart.
- C. Azure Site Recovery
Answer: A
Explanation:
Topic 2, Contoso Ltd Case Study
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Contoso, Ltd. is a manufacturing company that has 15,000 employees.
The company uses SAP for sales and manufacturing.
Contoso has sales offices in New York and London and manufacturing facilities in Boston and Seattle.
Existing Environment
Active Directory
The network contains an on-premises Active Directory domain named ad.contoso.com. User email addresses use a domain name of contoso.com.
SAP Environment
The current SAP environment contains the following components:
* SAP Solution Manager
* SAP ERP Central Component (SAP ECC)
* SAP Supply Chain Management (SAP SCM)
* SAP application servers that run Windows Server 2008 R2
* SAP HANA database servers that run SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 (SLES 12) Problem Statements Contoso identifies the following issues in its current environment:
* The SAP HANA environment lacks adequate resources.
* The Windows servers are nearing the end of support.
* The datacenters are at maximum capacity.
Requirements
Planned Changes
Contoso identifies the following planned changes:
* Deploy Azure Virtual WAN.
* Migrate the application servers to Windows Server 2016.
* Deploy ExpressRoute connections to all of the offices and manufacturing facilities.
* Deploy SAP landscapes to Azure for development, quality assurance, and production.
All resources for the production landscape will be in a resource group named SAPProduction.
Business goals
Contoso identifies the following business goals:
* Minimize costs whenever possible.
* Migrate SAP to Azure without causing downtime.
* Ensure that all SAP deployments to Azure are supported by SAP.
* Ensure that all the production databases can withstand the failure of an Azure region.
* Ensure that all the production application servers can restore daily backups from the last 21 days.
Technical Requirements
Contoso identifies the following technical requirements:
* Inspect all web queries.
* Deploy an SAP HANA cluster to two datacenters.
* Minimize the bandwidth used for database synchronization.
* Use Active Directory accounts to administer Azure resources.
* Ensure that each production application server has four 1-TB data disks.
* Ensure that an application server can be restored from a backup created during the last five days within 15 minutes.
* Implement an approval process to ensure that an SAP administrator is notified before another administrator attempts to make changes to the Azure virtual machines that host SAP.
It is estimated that during the migration, the bandwidth required between Azure and the New York office will be 1 Gbps. After the migration, a traffic burst of up to 3 Gbps will occur.
Proposed Backup Policy
An Azure administrator proposes the backup policy shown in the following exhibit.
Azure Resource Manager Template
An Azure administrator provides you with the Azure Resource Manager template that will be used to provision the production application servers.
NEW QUESTION 28
You deploy an SAP environment on Azure.
You need to grant an SAP administrator read-only access to the Azure subscription. The SAP administrator must be prevented from viewing network information.
How should you configure the role-based access control (RBAC) role definition? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION 29
HOTSPOT
You are evaluating the proposed backup policy.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1: Yes
Scenario: Technical requirements: Ensure that an application server can be restored from a backup created during the last five days within 15 minutes.
Instant Restore has 'The instance recovery snapshot(s) for 5 Day(s)'.
Box 2: No
Scenario: Ensure that all the production application servers can restore daily backups from the last 21 days.
The Retention of daily backup point is set to for 14 days only.
Box 3: Yes
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/backup/backup-instant-restore-capability
NEW QUESTION 30
HOTSPOT
You have SAP ERP on Azure.
For SAP high availability, you plan to deploy ASCS/ERS instances across Azure Availability Zones and to use failover clusters.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1: No
You can't use an Azure Basic Load Balancer to create failover cluster solutions based on Windows Server Failover Clustering or Linux Pacemaker. Instead, you need to use the Azure Standard Load Balancer SKU.
Box 2: Yes
Azure Availability Zones is one of the high-availability features that Azure provides. Using Availability Zones improves the overall availability of SAP workloads on Azure.
The SAP application layer is deployed across one Azure availability set. For high availability of SAP Central Services, you can deploy two VMs in a separate availability set.
Box 3: Yes
You must use Azure Managed Disks when you deploy to Azure Availability Zones.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/workloads/sap/sap-ha-availability-zones
NEW QUESTION 31
You deploy an SAP environment on Azure.
You need to grant an SAP administrator read-only access to the Azure subscription. The SAP administrator must be prevented from viewing network information.
How should you configure the role-based access control (RBAC) role definition? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 32
You deploy SAP HANA by using SAP HANA on Azure (Large Instances).
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1: No
Box 2: Yes
The SAP Azure Enhanced Monitoring Extension allows for collecting diagnostic data including OS and Application performance counters from Azure VMs running SAP workloads.
Box 3: No
References:
http://www.deployazure.com/compute/virtual-machines/sap-azure-enhanced-monitoring-extension/
NEW QUESTION 33
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You plan to migrate an SAP HANA instance to Azure.
You need to gather CPU metrics from the last 24 hours from the instance.
Solution: You use DBA Cockpit from SAP GUI.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: B
Explanation:
The SAP HANA cockpit provides a single point of access to a range of SAP HANA administration and monitoring tasks. It is used to monitor and ensure the overall health of the system.
The HANA Monitoring dashboard also visualizes key HANA Metrics of SAP HANA system.
Reference:
https://developers.sap.com/tutorials/dt-monitoring-hana-part1.html
https://help.sap.com/viewer/afa922439b204e9caf22c78b6b69e4f2/2.10.0.0/en-US
https://www.hanatutorials.com/p/hana-monitoring-dashboard.html
NEW QUESTION 34
You migrate SAP ERP Central Component (SAP ECC) production and non-production landscapes to Azure.
You are licensed for SAP Landscape Management (LaMa).
You need to refresh from the production landscape to the non-production landscape.
Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Step 1: From the Azure portal, create a service principal
The Azure connector can use a Service Principal to authorize against Microsoft Azure. Follow these steps to create a Service Principal for SAP Landscape Management (LaMa).
Step 2: Add permissions to the service principal
The Service Principal does not have permissions to access your Azure resources by default. You need to give the Service Principal permissions to access them.
Step 3: From the Cloud Managers tab in LaMa, add an adapter
Create a new connector in SAP LaMa
Open the SAP LaMa website and navigate to Infrastructure. Go to tab Cloud Managers and click on Add. Select the Microsoft Azure Cloud Adapter Step 4: Install and configure LaMA on an SAP NetWeater instance Provision a new adaptive SAP system You can manually deploy a new virtual machine or use one of the Azure templates in the quickstart repository. It contains templates for SAP NetWeaver ASCS, SAP NetWeaver application servers, and the database. You can also use these templates to provision new hosts as part of a system copy/clone etc.
Note: To support customers on their journey into a cloud model (hybrid or entirely public cloud), SAP and Microsoft partnered to create an adapter that integrates the SAP management capabilities of LaMa with the IaaS advantages of Microsoft Azure.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/workloads/sap/lama-installation
NEW QUESTION 35
You plan to deploy multiple SAP HANA virtual machines to Azure by using an Azure Resource Manager template.
How should you configure Accelerated Networking and Write Accelerator in the template? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1: true
enableAcceleratedNetworking: If the network interface is accelerated networking enabled.
To further reduce network latency between Azure VMs, we [Micorosoft] recommend that you choose Azure Accelerated Networking. Use it when you deploy Azure VMs for an SAP workload, especially for the SAP application layer and the SAP DBMS layer.
Box 2: true
Write Accelerator should be used for the volumes that contain the transaction log or redo logs of a DBMS. It is not recommended to use Write Accelerator for the data volumes of a DBMS as the feature has been optimized to be used against log disks.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/workloads/sap/dbms_guide_general
NEW QUESTION 36
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a complex SAP environment that has both ABAP- and Java-based systems. The current on-premises landscapes are based on SAP NetWeaver 7.0 (Unicode and Non-Unicode) running on Windows Server and Microsoft SQL Server.
You need to migrate the SAP environment to a HANA-certified Azure environment.
Solution: You deploy a new environment to Azure that uses SAP NetWeaver 7.4. You export the databases from the on-premises environment, and then you import the databases into the Azure environment.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: A
Explanation:
Instead use Azure Site Recovery to migrate.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/site-recovery/vmware-azure-architecture
NEW QUESTION 37
You plan to migrate an SAP environment to Azure.
You need to recommend a solution to migrate the SAP application servers to Azure. The solution must minimize downtime and changes to the environments.
What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. Azure Import/Export service
- B. AzCopy
- C. Azure Storage Explorer
- D. Azure Site Recovery
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Site Recovery is used to manage and orchestrate disaster recovery of on-premises machines and Azure VMs.
However, it can also be used for migration. Migration uses the same steps as disaster recovery with one exception. In a migration, failing machines over from your on-premises site is the final step. Unlike disaster recovery, you can't fail back to on-premises in a migration scenario.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/site-recovery/migrate-tutorial-on-premises-azure
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/itshowcase/strategies-for-migrating-sap-systems-to-microsoft-azure
NEW QUESTION 38
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the stamen is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 39
You are planning replication of the SAP HANA database for the disaster recovery environment in Azure.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Box 1: No
SAP HANA Replication consists of one primary node and at least one secondary node. Changes to the data on the primary node are replicated to the secondary node synchronously or asynchronously.
Box 2: No
Since SPS11 SAP HANA system replication can be run in two different operation modes:
delta_datashipping
logreplay
Box 3: Yes
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/workloads/sap/sap-hana-high-availability-rhel
https://blogs.sap.com/2018/01/08/your-sap-on-azure-part-4-high-availability-for-sap-hana-using-system-replicati
NEW QUESTION 40
You have ah SAP environment on Azure that contains a single-tenant SAP NANA server at instance 03.
You need to monitor the network throughput from an SAP application server to the SAP HANA server.
How should you complete the script? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION 41
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You deploy SAP HANA on Azure (Large Instances).
You need to back up the SAP HANA database to Azure.
Solution: You use a third-party tool that uses backint to back up the SAP HANA database to Azure storage.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: A
Explanation:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/backup/sap-hana-db-about
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/backup/backup-azure-sap-hana-database#configure-backup
NEW QUESTION 42
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