[May 28, 2024] HashiCorp TA-002-P Exam Dumps Are Essential To Get Good Marks
Latest HashiCorp TA-002-P Dumps with Test Engine and PDF (New Questions)
The TA-002-P exam is created and managed by HashiCorp, a leading provider of cloud infrastructure automation software. TA-002-P exam measures the candidate's ability to design, deploy, and manage infrastructure as code using Terraform. It also tests the candidate's understanding of key concepts related to infrastructure as code, such as version control, testing, and collaboration.
The HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate certification exam is intended for individuals who are responsible for managing and deploying infrastructure using Terraform. This includes DevOps engineers, cloud engineers, system administrators, and infrastructure automation engineers. TA-002-P exam tests your ability to use Terraform to implement infrastructure as code, manage infrastructure resources, and automate infrastructure deployments.
HashiCorp TA-002-P certification is designed for professionals who want to demonstrate their Terraform knowledge and skills. TA-002-P exam is suitable for those who are developers, operations, or system administrators and for those who are involved in infrastructure automation. HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate certification is beneficial for professionals who want to update their skill set, progress in their career, and increase the value of their organization. HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate certification is valid for two years, after which a candidate can renew it by passing the current exam or an updated version.
NEW QUESTION # 38
While attempting to deploy resources into your cloud provider using Terraform. you begin to see some odd behavior and experience sluggish responses. In order to troubleshoot you decide to turn on Terraform debugging. Which environment variables must be configured to make Terraform's logging more verbose?
- A. TF_10G_LEVEL
- B. TF_10G_PATM
- C. TF_LOG
- D. TF.LOG.FUE
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 39
Terraform providers are always installed from the Internet.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B
Explanation:
Terraform configurations must declare which providers they require, so that Terraform can install and use them.
NEW QUESTION # 40
Which of the below are paid features of Terraform Cloud?
- A. Private Module Registry
- B. Cost Estimation
- C. Sentinel policies
- D. Full API Coverage
- E. Secure variable Storage
- F. Roles/ Team management
Answer: B,C,F
Explanation:
https://www.hashicorp.com/products/terraform/pricing/
NEW QUESTION # 41
Which of the following are string functions? Select three
- A. format
- B. tonumber
- C. join
- D. tostring
- E. Chomp
Answer: A,C,E
Explanation:
tonumber and tostring are Type Conversion function
https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/functions.html
NEW QUESTION # 42
When configuring a remote backend in Terraform, it might be a good idea to purposely omit some of the required arguments to ensure secrets and other important data aren't inadvertently shared with others. What are the ways the remaining configuration can be added to Terraform so it can initialize and communicate with the backend? (select three)
- A. command-line key/value pairs
- B. interactively on the command line
- C. use the -backend-config=PATH to specify a separate config file
- D. directly querying HashiCorp Vault for the secrets
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
You do not need to specify every required argument in the backend configuration. Omitting certain arguments may be desirable to avoid storing secrets, such as access keys, within the main configuration. When some or all of the arguments are omitted, we call this a partial configuration.
With a partial configuration, the remaining configuration arguments must be provided as part of the initialization process. There are several ways to supply the remaining arguments: https://www.terraform.io/docs/backends/init.html#backend-initialization
NEW QUESTION # 43
HashiCorp offers multiple versions of Terraform, including Terraform open-source, Terraform Cloud, and Terraform Enterprise. Which of the following Terraform features are only available in the Enterprise edition?
(select four)
- A. Private Module Registry
- B. Clustering
- C. Sentinel
- D. Private Network Connectivity
- E. Audit Logs
- F. SAML/SSO
Answer: D,E,F
Explanation:
Explanation
While there are a ton of features that are available to open source users, many features that are part of the Enterprise offering are geared towards larger teams and enterprise functionality. To see what specific features are part of Terraform Cloud and Terraform Enterprise, check out this link.
https://www.hashicorp.com/products/terraform/pricing/
NEW QUESTION # 44
Which of the following arguments are required when declaring a Terraform output?
- A. description
- B. sensitive
- C. value
- D. default
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 45
Which parameters does terraform import require? Choose two correct answers.
- A. Path
- B. Resource address
- C. Resource ID
- D. Provider
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
These are the parameters that terraform import requires, as they allow Terraform to identify the existing resource that you want to import into your state file, and match it with the corresponding configuration block in your files.
NEW QUESTION # 46
You do not need to specify every required argument in the backend configuration. Omitting certain arguments
may be desirable to avoid storing secrets, such as access keys, within the main configuration. When some or
all of the arguments are omitted, we call this a _____________.
- A. Incomplete Configuration
- B. First Time Configuration
- C. Default Configuration
- D. Partial Configuration
- E. Changing Configuration
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
You do not need to specify every required argument in the backend configuration. Omitting certain arguments
may be desirable to avoid storing secrets, such as access keys, within the main configuration. When some or
all of the arguments are omitted, we call this a partial configuration.
With a partial configuration, the remaining configuration arguments must be provided as part of the
initialization process. There are several ways to supply the remaining arguments:
* Interactively: Terraform will interactively ask you for the required values, unless interactive input is
disabled. Terraform will not prompt for optional values.
* File: A configuration file may be specified via the init command line. To specify a file, use the
-backend-config=PATH option when running terraform init. If the file contains secrets it may be kept in a
secure data store, such as Vault, in which case it must be downloaded to the local disk before running
Terraform.
* Command-line key/value pairs: Key/value pairs can be specified via the init command line. Note that many
shells retain command-line flags in a history file, so this isn't recommended for secrets. To specify a single
key/value pair, use the -backend-config="KEY=VALUE" option when running terraform init.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/backends/config.html#partial-configuration
NEW QUESTION # 47
Which of the following locations can Terraform use as a private source for modules? (Choose two.)
- A. Public repository on GitHub
- B. Private repository on GitHub
- C. Public Terraform Module Registry
- D. Internally hosted SCM (Source Control Manager) platform
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 48
terraform validate confirms that your infrastructure matches the Terraform state file.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B
Explanation:
terraform validate does not confirm that your infrastructure matches the Terraform state file. It only checks whether the configuration files in a directory are syntactically valid and internally consistent3. To confirm that your infrastructure matches the Terraform state file, you need to use terraform plan or terraform apply with the -refresh-only option.
NEW QUESTION # 49
Running terraform fmt without any flags in a directory with Terraform configuration files will check the formatting of those files without changing their contents.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 50
Which command add existing resources into Terraform state?
- A. Terraform import
- B. All of these
- C. Terraform init
- D. Terraform refresh
- E. Terraform plan
Answer: A
Explanation:
This is the command that can add existing resources into Terraform state, by matching them with the corresponding configuration blocks in your files.
NEW QUESTION # 51
How does the Terraform cloud integration differ from other state backends such as S3, Consul,etc?
- A. It is only arable lo paying customers
- B. It doesn't show the output of a terraform apply locally
- C. All of the above
- D. It can execute Terraform runs on dedicated infrastructure in Terraform Cloud
Answer: D
Explanation:
This is how the Terraform Cloud integration differs from other state backends such as S3, Consul, etc., as it allows you to perform remote operations on Terraform Cloud's servers instead of your local machine. The other options are either incorrect or irrelevant.
NEW QUESTION # 52
In Terraform Enterprise, a workspace can be mapped to how many VCS repos?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: C
Explanation:
A workspace can only be configured to a single VCS repo, however, multiple workspaces can use the same repo.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/cloud/workspaces/vcs.html
NEW QUESTION # 53
Which of the following value will be accepted for var1?
variable "var1" {
type = string
}
- A. None of the above
- B. 0
- C. Both A and B
- D. "5"
Answer: C
Explanation:
Terraform automatically converts number and bool values to strings when needed.
NEW QUESTION # 54
True or False: A list(...) contain a number of values of the same type while an object(...) can contain a number of values of different types.
- A. False
- B. True
Answer: B
Explanation:
Collection Types
A collection type allows multiple values of one other type to be grouped together as a single value. The type of value within a collection is called its element type. All collection types must have an element type, which is provided as the argument to their constructor.
For example, the type list(string) means "list of strings", which is a different type than list(number), a list of numbers. All elements of a collection must always be of the same type.
The three kinds of collection type in the Terraform language are:
* list(...): a sequence of values identified by consecutive whole numbers starting with zero.
The keyword list is a shorthand for list(any), which accepts any element type as long as every element is the same type. This is for compatibility with older configurations; for new code, we recommend using the full form.
* map(...): a collection of values where each is identified by a string label.
The keyword map is a shorthand for map(any), which accepts any element type as long as every element is the same type. This is for compatibility with older configurations; for new code, we recommend using the full form.
* set(...): a collection of unique values that do not have any secondary identifiers or ordering.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/types.html
Structural Types
A structural type allows multiple values of several distinct types to be grouped together as a single value. Structural types require a schema as an argument, to specify which types are allowed for which elements.
The two kinds of structural type in the Terraform language are:
* object(...): a collection of named attributes that each have their own type.
The schema for object types is { <KEY> = <TYPE>, <KEY> = <TYPE>, ... } - a pair of curly braces containing a comma-separated series of <KEY> = <TYPE> pairs. Values that match the object type must contain all of the specified keys, and the value for each key must match its specified type. (Values with additional keys can still match an object type, but the extra attributes are discarded during type conversion.)
* tuple(...): a sequence of elements identified by consecutive whole numbers starting with zero, where each element has its own type.
The schema for tuple types is [<TYPE>, <TYPE>, ...] - a pair of square brackets containing a comma-separated series of types. Values that match the tuple type must have exactly the same number of elements (no more and no fewer), and the value in each position must match the specified type for that position.
For example: an object type of object({ name=string, age=number }) would match a value like the following:
{
name = "John"
age = 52
}
Also, an object type of object({ id=string, cidr_block=string }) would match the object produced by a reference to an aws_vpc resource, like aws_vpc.example_vpc; although the resource has additional attributes, they would be discarded during type conversion.
Finally, a tuple type of tuple([string, number, bool]) would match a value like the following:
["a", 15, true]
https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/types.html
NEW QUESTION # 55
Which method for sharing Terraform configurations fulfills the following criteria:
1. Keeps the configurations confidential within your organization
2. Support Terraform's semantic version constrains
3. Provides a browsable directory
- A. Subfolder within a workspace
- B. Generic git repository
- C. Terraform Cloud private registry
- D. Public Terraform module registry
Answer: C
Explanation:
This is the method for sharing Terraform configurations that fulfills the following criteria:
Keeps the configurations confidential within your organization
Supports Terraform's semantic version constraints
Provides a browsable directory
The Terraform Cloud private registry is a feature of Terraform Cloud that allows you to host and manage your own modules within your organization, and use them in your Terraform configurations with versioning and access control.
NEW QUESTION # 56
Terraform Enterprise (also referred to as pTFE) requires what type of backend database for a clustered deployment?
- A. Cassandra
- B. MySQL
- C. PostgreSQL
- D. MSSQL
Answer: C
Explanation:
External Services mode stores the majority of the stateful data used by the instance in an external PostgreSQL database and an external S3-compatible endpoint or Azure blob storage. There is still critical data stored on the instance that must be managed with snapshots. Be sure to check the PostgreSQL Requirements for information that needs to be present for Terraform Enterprise to work. This option is best for users with expertise managing PostgreSQL or users that have access to managed PostgreSQL offerings like AWS RDS.
NEW QUESTION # 57
What information does the public Terraform Module Registry automatically expose about published modules?
- A. None of the above
- B. Outputs
- C. Optional inputs variables and default values
- D. Required input variables
- E. All of the above
Answer: E
Explanation:
Explanation
https://www.terraform.io/registry/modules/publish
"The registry extracts information about the module from the module's source. The module name, provider,
documentation, inputs/outputs, and dependencies are all parsed and available via the UI or API, as well as the
same information for any submodules or examples in the module's source repository."
NEW QUESTION # 58
You want to define multiple data disks as nested blocks inside the resource block for a virtual machine. What
Terraform feature would help you define the blocks using the values in a variable?
- A. Collection functions
- B. Dynamic blocks
- C. Count arguments
- D. Local values
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 59
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